Flag of Pakistan

Pakistan

Europe

Hire Employees in Pakistan — No Pakistani Pvt. Ltd. Required

Pakistan has very low employer statutory costs (EOBI flat PKR 1,600/month + provincial social security ~6%), progressive FBR income tax, mandatory Eid bonuses, and a massive English-speaking tech talent pool. EOR eliminates provincial registration complexity. Rippling EOR handles all compliance.

Compliance Complexity
High
complexity to employe in this country
Rippling Availability
Full
rippling EOR is available in this country

Country Overview

Pakistan is a South Asian economy with one of the world's largest and fastest-growing technology talent pools. Over 300,000 IT graduates per year. Karachi is the financial hub; Lahore and Islamabad are the primary tech markets. EOR is the dominant structure for international companies hiring Pakistani talent, particularly due to SECP entity formation complexity and provincial regulatory fragmentation. Pakistani developers are highly cost-competitive for USD/GBP/EUR-paying employers.

EOR vs. Establishing Your Own Entity

Choose the right path for your expansion in
Pakistan

Setting up a Pakistani Pvt. Ltd. requires SECP registration, provincial social security registration (PESSI/SESSI varies by province), EOBI registration, and FBR employer registration. Provincial regulatory fragmentation makes multi-province hiring complex. EOR is strongly recommended for 1–20 employees, eliminating the need to register in each province where employees are located. EOR also manages the July–June tax year transition which affects annual withholding calculations.

Employment Compliance at a Glance

Key employment details including minimum wage, payroll cycle, working hours, and more.
Flag of Pakistan
Currency
Pakistani Rupee — PKR
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    Minimum Wage

    Province-specific. Punjab and Sindh: PKR 37,000/month (2024). KPK: PKR 36,000/month.
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    Payroll Cycle

    Monthly. FBR income tax withheld monthly; tax year July–June. EOBI contributions due by 15th of following month.
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    Working Hours

    48 hours/week (8 hours/day, 6 days) under Factories Act. Tech sector widely practices 40 hours/week. Overtime: double rate.
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    Probation Period

    Up to 3 months. During probation either party may terminate without statutory severance.
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    Language of Contracts

    English or Urdu. Both are legally valid in Pakistan. English is standard for professional and tech sector employment contracts.
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    Currency

    Pakistani Rupee — PKR
  • Employer & Employee Contributions

    A side-by-side view of employer obligations and employee payroll deductions.

    Employer Contributions

    EOBI: flat PKR 400/month. Provincial social security (PESSI/SESSI): ~1% of wages up to ceiling. Income tax: progressive 0–35% withheld monthly; tax year July–June.

    Employee Contributions

    EOBI: flat PKR 1,600/month per employee. Provincial social security (PESSI/SESSI): ~6% on wages up to ceiling. Total employer statutory on-cost is very low by global standards — making Pakistan's total employer cost among the most competitive in Asia.

    Tax, Leave & Termination

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights

    Income Tax Summary

    Progressive 6-bracket: 0% (up to PKR 600,000); 5% (PKR 600,001–1,200,000); 15% (1,200,001–2,200,000); 25% (2,200,001–3,200,000); 30% (3,200,001–4,100,000); 35% (above 4,100,000). Tax year July–June. Monthly withholding to FBR.

    Leave Entitlements

    Annual leave: 14 days per year (after 1 year) under Factories Act. Sick leave: 10 days paid. Casual leave: 10 days. Maternity: 16 weeks paid (employers with 10+ employees). Public holidays: 14 national/regional holidays.

    Termination Rules

    Notice: 1 month standard. Severance (retrenchment): 30 days' wages per year of service. Unfair dismissal: reinstatement or 3–12 months' wages. Rippling EOR manages full termination process including EOBI and provincial de-registration.

    Visa & Work Authorization

    Understand the key visa, work permit, and right-to-work requirements for compliant hiring.

    Non-Pakistani nationals require work permits from the Ministry of Interior. Work permits subject to nationality quotas. Processing: 4–8 weeks. Rippling EOR supports work permit applications through its Pakistani entity.

    Benefits Overview

    Statutory: EOBI (PKR 1,600/month employer), provincial social security (PESSI/SESSI ~6%), 14 days annual leave, 16 weeks maternity paid, sick leave. Market standard: private medical insurance, mobile phone, annual bonus, Eid bonuses (2 months standard), transport allowance. Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad are primary markets.

    Rippling EOR Notes

    Practical implementation guidance to help you navigate local hiring, payroll, and compliance requirements.

    Rippling EOR Pakistan operates through a local Pakistani entity. Key Pakistan-specific handling: EOBI flat employer contributions, provincial PESSI/SESSI registration and contributions, FBR monthly income tax withholding (July–June tax year), Eid bonus calculation and payment, and termination management.

    FAQ

    How does Rippling EOR handle Pakistan's provincial complexity?

    Rippling EOR employs Pakistani staff through its local Pakistani entity, handling EOBI (flat PKR 1,600/month employer), provincial PESSI/SESSI registration and contributions, FBR monthly income tax withholding, and all statutory compliance. The client company directs the employee's work. Eid bonuses (2 per year) are calculated and paid automatically.

    How do Eid bonuses work in Pakistan?

    Pakistan has two mandatory Eid bonuses: Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha. The standard market practice is 1 month's basic salary per Eid. Rippling EOR calculates and pays Eid bonuses as part of the payroll cycle, pro-rated for partial years. These are statutory requirements for many employee categories under the Payment of Wages Act.

    What is Pakistan's minimum wage?

    Pakistan's minimum wage is set provincially. Punjab and Sindh: PKR 37,000/month (2024). KPK: PKR 36,000/month. Minimum wages have been increasing rapidly due to inflation. Rippling EOR tracks provincial minimum wage updates and ensures all employees are paid at or above the applicable provincial minimum.

    What are Pakistan's termination requirements?

    Notice periods: 1 month standard. Severance (retrenchment): 30 days' wages per year of service under the Standing Orders Ordinance. Unfair dismissal: reinstatement or 3–12 months' wages. Probation: up to 3 months. Rippling EOR manages terminations compliantly including EOBI and provincial social security de-registration.

    Related Countries

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights