Flag of Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Europe

Hire Employees in Hong Kong — No Ltd. Required

Hong Kong has MPF (employer 5%, capped HKD 1,500/month), no employer income tax withholding, and annual IR56B filing. One of the simplest and lowest-cost employer environments in Asia. Rippling EOR handles MPF, IR56 filings, and Employment Ordinance compliance.

Compliance Complexity
High
complexity to employe in this country
Rippling Availability
Full
rippling EOR is available in this country

Country Overview

Hong Kong is a global financial center and SAR of China with world-class infrastructure, common law rule of law, and no income tax withholding by employers. Hong Kong is a top-tier APAC EOR market for financial services, asset management, legal, technology, and regional headquarters functions. The Employment Ordinance provides clear statutory minimums. Payroll compliance is among the simplest in Asia: MPF is the only mandatory employer contribution; employers file annual IR56B Employer's Returns rather than monthly tax remittances.

EOR vs. Establishing Your Own Entity

Choose the right path for your expansion in
Hong Kong

Setting up a Hong Kong Ltd. is relatively straightforward (1–2 weeks) but requires Companies Registry registration, Business Registration Certificate, and MPF trustee enrollment. EOR is recommended for 1–5 employees, market testing, or where IR56 filing obligations (IR56B annual, IR56F/IR56G on departure) are managed more efficiently through an EOR platform. Hong Kong EOR is particularly valuable for companies that want Hong Kong employment contracts without the complexity of a local entity.

Employment Compliance at a Glance

Key employment details including minimum wage, payroll cycle, working hours, and more.
Flag of Hong Kong
Currency
Hong Kong Dollar — HKD
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    Minimum Wage

    HKD 40/hour (May 2023). No monthly minimum. Reviewed every two years.
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    Payroll Cycle

    Monthly. MPF contributions due by 10th of following month. No monthly income tax remittance. Annual IR56B due April 30.
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    Working Hours

    No statutory maximum working hours for most employees under the Employment Ordinance. Standard practice: 40–44 hours/week. Overtime pay governed by employment contract.
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    Probation Period

    No statutory maximum. Standard practice: 3–6 months. During probation: notice period is 7 days statutory (contract often specifies 1 month). LSP/SP does not apply during probation or before the minimum service thresholds.
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    Language of Contracts

    English or Traditional Chinese. Both are equally valid in Hong Kong courts. English is the standard language for professional employment contracts.
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    Currency

    Hong Kong Dollar — HKD
  • Employer & Employee Contributions

    A side-by-side view of employer obligations and employee payroll deductions.

    Employer Contributions

    MPF employee: 5% capped at HKD 1,500/month (exempt below HKD 7,100/month). Salaries Tax: self-assessed by the employee via annual tax return — employer does NOT withhold. Total mandatory employee deductions: MPF only (maximum HKD 1,500/month).

    Employee Contributions

    MPF employer: 5% capped at HKD 1,500/month per employee. No other mandatory employer social contributions (no health insurance mandate, no payroll tax, no unemployment insurance). Total employer on-cost: approximately 5% of salary up to the MPF cap — one of the lowest in Asia. Long service payment (after 5 years) and severance payment (after 24 months for redundancy) are additional termination liabilities.

    Tax, Leave & Termination

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights

    Income Tax Summary

    Salaries Tax: self-assessed by employees. Progressive rates: 2% (up to HKD 50,000 net chargeable income); 6% (50,001–100,000); 10% (100,001–150,000); 14% (150,001–200,000); 17% (above 200,000). Or 15% standard rate on net income, whichever is lower. Employer files annual IR56B by April 30; no monthly remittance obligation.

    Leave Entitlements

    Annual leave: 7 days (years 1–2); 8 days (year 3); scaling +1 day/year to 14 days (9+ years). Statutory holidays: 13 days. General holidays: 17 days (if contract specifies). Maternity: 14 weeks at 80% of wages. Paternity: 5 days paid. Sick leave: 2 days/month accrual; paid at 4/5 daily wages after 4 days.

    Termination Rules

    Notice: per contract (statutory minimum 7 days or 1 month depending on service). LSP: after 5 years; SP: after 24 months for redundancy. Both: 2/3 month per year of service (capped HKD 22,500/year; max HKD 390,000). MPF offset currently applies but reform pending. Rippling EOR manages all termination requirements including IR56F filing.

    Visa & Work Authorization

    Understand the key visa, work permit, and right-to-work requirements for compliant hiring.

    Foreign nationals require a valid visa to work in Hong Kong: Employment Visa or Dependent Visa (with work rights). Processing time: 4–8 weeks. Rippling EOR supports visa applications through its Hong Kong entity. HKID registration required within 30 days of arrival.

    Benefits Overview

    Statutory: MPF (employer 5%, capped HKD 1,500/month), 7–14 days annual leave (by tenure), 13 statutory holidays, 14 weeks maternity at 80% salary, 5 days paternity, sick leave (2 days/month accrual, paid after 4 days).

    Market-standard: Private medical insurance (near-universal for professional roles — public hospitals available but waiting times are long for non-emergency), annual discretionary bonus (1–3 months), transport allowance. Highly competitive compensation market benchmarking to international finance and law.

    Rippling EOR Notes

    Practical implementation guidance to help you navigate local hiring, payroll, and compliance requirements.

    Rippling EOR Hong Kong operates through a local Hong Kong entity. Key HK-specific handling: MPF trustee enrollment and monthly contributions, IR56B annual filing, IR56F/IR56G on employee cessation/departure, long service and severance payment tracking, maternity leave government reimbursement claims, and Employment Ordinance compliance.

    FAQ

    How does income tax work in Hong Kong — does the employer withhold?

    Hong Kong is unique: employers do NOT withhold Salaries Tax from employee pay. Instead, employers file an annual Employer's Return (IR56B) by April 30 listing all wages paid. The IRD then issues individual tax assessments to employees. Rippling EOR files IR56B automatically each April, and manages IR56F (cessation) and IR56G (departure from HK) forms as needed.

    How does MPF enrollment and remittance work?

    Hong Kong's MPF is the only mandatory employer contribution: 5% of relevant income, capped at HKD 1,500/month. Rippling EOR enrolls employees with an approved MPF trustee (HSBC MPF, Sun Life, Manulife, or similar) within 60 days of the employee's start date and remits contributions by the 10th of the following month.

    What are Hong Kong's long service and severance payment obligations?

    Long service payment (LSP) applies after 5 years of continuous employment. Severance payment (SP) applies after 24 months for employees dismissed by reason of redundancy. Both: 2/3 of one month's wages per year of service (capped at HKD 22,500/year; maximum HKD 390,000). MPF accrued benefits are currently offset against LSP/SP — however, legislation to abolish this offset (the MPF-LSP/SP offset) is expected to take effect. Rippling EOR tracks LSP/SP accrual and manages calculations on termination.

    How does maternity leave work in Hong Kong?

    Hong Kong's Employment Ordinance provides 14 weeks of paid maternity leave at 80% of the employee's average daily wages. The employer pays and can claim reimbursement from the government for the extended portion (from 10 to 14 weeks) up to HKD 80,000. Paternity leave: 5 days paid. Rippling EOR manages maternity and paternity leave administration and government reimbursement claims.

    Related Countries

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights