Flag of North Macedonia

North Macedonia

Europe

Hire Employees in North Macedonia — No DOOEL Required

North Macedonia has a flat 10% income tax (Europe's lowest), 26.1% total employer social contributions, MKD 20,175/month minimum wage, and a growing Skopje IT outsourcing sector. EU candidate status. Rippling EOR handles PRO, PIOM, and HIF compliance.

Compliance Complexity
High
complexity to employe in this country
Rippling Availability
Full
rippling EOR is available in this country

Country Overview

North Macedonia is a Western Balkans EU candidate state with a growing IT outsourcing and BPO sector in Skopje. North Macedonia offers a flat 10% income tax (one of Europe's lowest), multilingual workforce (Macedonian, Albanian, English), and salaries significantly below Western European levels. EOR is popular for IT outsourcing and shared services companies. EU accession negotiations drive labor law alignment.

EOR vs. Establishing Your Own Entity

Choose the right path for your expansion in
North Macedonia

Setting up a North Macedonian DOOEL requires Central Registry registration and PRO/PIOM/HIF employer registration. EOR is recommended for 1–10 employees or where the high 26.1% employer contribution burden and PRO monthly declaration management are complexities. North Macedonia's EU accession path means ongoing labor law reform.

Employment Compliance at a Glance

Key employment details including minimum wage, payroll cycle, working hours, and more.
Flag of North Macedonia
Currency
Macedonian Denar — MKD
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    Minimum Wage

    MKD 20,175/month (2024). Reviewed periodically.
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    Payroll Cycle

    Monthly. PRO combined declaration (PIO+ZZO+income tax) monthly.
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    Working Hours

    40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime: 35% premium weekday; 50% weekend/holiday. Annual cap: 190 hours.
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    Probation Period

    Up to 6 months. During probation either party may terminate with 5 days' notice.
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    Language of Contracts

    Macedonian. Employment contracts must be in Macedonian; bilingual MK/EN versions standard for international hires.
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    Currency

    Macedonian Denar — MKD
  • Employer & Employee Contributions

    A side-by-side view of employer obligations and employee payroll deductions.

    Employer Contributions

    PIO pension employee: 18.8% on gross. ZZO health employee: 7.3% on gross. Income tax: 10% flat on gross minus employee social contributions (26.1%). Total employee deductions approximately 30–35% of gross (PIO+ZZO+income tax).

    Employee Contributions

    PIO pension employer: 18.8% on gross. ZZO health employer: 7.3% on gross. Total employer on-cost: 26.1% of gross — significant; budget carefully. Monthly PRO combined declaration covers all contributions and income tax.

    Tax, Leave & Termination

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights

    Income Tax Summary

    10% flat on gross minus employee social contributions (PIO 18.8% + ZZO 7.3% = 26.1%). Monthly PRO declaration and remittance.

    Leave Entitlements

    Annual leave: 20 working days minimum. Sick leave: employer pays first 15 days; HIF from day 16. Maternity: 9 months at full pay via HIF. Public holidays: 11 national holidays.

    Termination Rules

    Notice: 1 month. Severance (redundancy): 1 month/year (minimum 2 years). Documented grounds required. Written notice mandatory. Rippling EOR manages full termination process.

    Visa & Work Authorization

    Understand the key visa, work permit, and right-to-work requirements for compliant hiring.

    EU/EEA nationals: free right to work (EU candidate country). Non-EU nationals: work permit required. Processing: 2–4 weeks. Rippling EOR supports permit applications through its North Macedonian entity.

    Benefits Overview

    Statutory: PIO pension 18.8% employer + ZZO health 7.3% employer = 26.1% total, 20 working days annual leave, 9 months maternity at full pay via HIF, sick pay (employer first 15 days; HIF from day 16). Market standard: meal allowance, transport allowance, performance bonus. Skopje is the primary market.

    Rippling EOR Notes

    Practical implementation guidance to help you navigate local hiring, payroll, and compliance requirements.

    Rippling EOR North Macedonia operates through a local North Macedonian entity. Key North Macedonia-specific handling: PIO (18.8%) and ZZO (7.3%) monthly employer contributions, 10% flat income tax withholding via PRO monthly declaration, and Labour Law termination calculations.

    FAQ

    How does North Macedonia's 10% flat income tax work?

    North Macedonia has a flat 10% personal income tax — one of the lowest in Europe. Applied on gross minus employee social contributions (26.1% combined PIO+ZZO). Effective total employee deductions (PIO+ZZO+income tax): approximately 30–35% of gross. The 10% flat rate is a strong employee attraction tool. Rippling EOR withholds and remits monthly to PRO.

    How does North Macedonia's employer contribution burden compare?

    North Macedonia's employer social contribution burden is 26.1% of gross (PIO 18.8% + ZZO 7.3%). This is higher than Serbia (16.9%) and Bulgaria (19.62%), but lower than Slovakia (35.2%). The 10% flat income tax partially offsets this for employees. Rippling EOR includes all contributions in the monthly PRO declaration.

    What is North Macedonia's minimum wage?

    North Macedonia's minimum wage is MKD 20,175/month (2024). For tech and IT outsourcing roles, market salaries in Skopje are significantly higher: mid-level developers earn MKD 50,000–90,000/month. North Macedonia reviews minimum wages as part of EU accession-aligned reforms.

    What are North Macedonia's termination requirements?

    Notice: 1 month standard. Severance for redundancy: 1 month's average salary per year of service (minimum 2 years). Documented grounds required for dismissal. Written notice mandatory. Rippling EOR calculates full termination package.

    Related Countries

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights