Flag of Australia

Australia

APAC

Running Payroll in Australia with Rippling

Australian payroll runs on Single Touch Payroll — every pay run is reported to the ATO in real time. Rippling handles STP Phase 2, Superannuation via SuperStream, and state payroll tax so your Pty Ltd stays compliant.

Compliance Complexity
Medium
Understanding contractor classification rules is critical before engaging independent contractors.
Rippling Availability
Full
Understanding contractor classification rules is critical before engaging independent contractors.

Location Overview

Running payroll in Australia requires registration of a Pty Ltd (or other entity) with ASIC, obtaining an ABN (Australian Business Number) and ACN, registering for PAYG withholding with the ATO, and enrolling in SuperStream for superannuation remittances. Single Touch Payroll (STP) Phase 2 — mandatory since January 2022 — requires detailed payroll data to be reported to the ATO in real time on each pay date.

Australia's payroll complexity is compounded by the Modern Award system — each employee's role must be classified under the relevant Award, which sets minimum pay rates, allowances, overtime entitlements, and penalty rates. Misclassification under the wrong Award or classification level can trigger back-pay liability for the difference between Award minimums and what was actually paid.

State-based payroll tax adds a further compliance layer for employers with aggregate Australian payroll above each state's threshold.

Entity Requirement

What You Need Before Running Payroll Here.
  • Pty Ltd registered with ASIC; obtain ACN and ABN
  • Register for PAYG withholding with the ATO
  • Enrol in SuperStream — use a compliant clearing house (ATO's SBSCH or commercial) or a SuperStream-compliant fund
  • Register for state payroll tax in each state where employees are located (once threshold is exceeded)
  • WorkCover/workers compensation insurance in each state where employees work
  • STP-enabled payroll software (Rippling's STP Phase 2 certification covers this)

Rippling Payroll Notes

How Rippling Handles Payroll Here.

Rippling's Australian payroll module provides:

  • STP Phase 2 reporting to the ATO on each pay date (income types, disaggregated tax withholding, disaggregated gross)
  • Superannuation Guarantee calculation (11.5% of OTE) and SuperStream-compliant remittance to employee-nominated funds
  • PAYG withholding calculation using ATO tax tables, with TFN declaration processing
  • Modern Award classification tracking — ensures each employee's pay meets Award minimum rates
  • State payroll tax monitoring across all Australian states with threshold alerts
  • Long Service Leave accrual by state
  • TPAR (Taxable Payments Annual Report) support for applicable sectors

Payroll Compliance at a Glance

A quick view of the core payroll requirements, statutory rules, and operating details for this location.
Flag of Australia
Australian Dollar (AUD)
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    Minimum Wage

    AU$24.10/hour (National Minimum Wage, 1 July 2024). Modern Awards may set higher rates. Casual loading of 25% applies.
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    Payroll Cycle

    Monthly or bi-weekly. STP reporting to the ATO is required on or before each pay date. Super contributions payable at least quarterly (28 days after quarter end).
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    Working Hours

    38 ordinary hours/week (NES). Reasonable additional hours may be required. Overtime per Modern Award or Enterprise Agreement — typically time-and-a-half then double time.
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    Payroll Tax

    State-based payroll tax. Rates and thresholds: NSW 5.45% above $1.2M; VIC 4.85% above $900K; QLD 4.75% above $1.3M; WA 5.5% above $1M; SA 4.95% above $1.5M. Rippling tracks Australian payroll across states and flags threshold proximity.
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    Compliance Complexity

    Medium
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    Country Code

    Australian Dollar (AUD)
  • Employer & Employee Contributions

    A side-by-side view of employer obligations and employee payroll deductions.

    Employer Contributions

    ContributionRateNotes
    Superannuation Guarantee11.5%On ordinary time earnings. Rising to 12% July 2025. Paid at least quarterly.
    State Payroll Tax4.75%–6.85%Varies by state and aggregate payroll level. Only once threshold exceeded.
    WorkCover / Workers Compensation0.5%–5%+State-based. Rate varies by industry and claim history.

    Employee Contributions

    ContributionRateNotes
    PAYG Withholding (Income Tax)Per ATO tablesBased on TFN declaration, tax residency, and any HELP/student loan debt.
    Medicare Levy2%Included in PAYG withholding. Surcharge applies to higher earners without private hospital cover.

    Tax, Leave & Termination

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights

    Income Tax Summary

    Taxable IncomeRate (2024-25, post Stage 3 cuts)
    $0–$18,2000%
    $18,201–$45,00019%
    $45,001–$135,00032.5%
    $135,001–$190,00037%
    Over $190,00045%

    HELP (Higher Education Loan Program) repayments are compulsory through PAYG withholding once income exceeds the minimum repayment threshold ($54,435 for 2024-25). Rippling processes HELP repayments automatically based on TFN declaration data.

    Leave Entitlements

    • Annual Leave: 4 weeks per year (NES). 5 weeks for shift workers. Accrues progressively. Paid out on termination.
    • Personal/Carer's Leave: 10 days paid personal/carer's leave (NES). Accrues from day one.
    • Parental Leave: 18 weeks government-funded via Services Australia. Many employers top up to 12–26 weeks at full pay.
    • Long Service Leave: State-based. Typically 2 months after 10 years (NSW); varies by state. Rippling tracks by state.
    • Public Holidays: 8 national NES holidays plus state/territory additions.

    Termination Rules

    Final pay must include all accrued annual leave (including leave loading if applicable under the Modern Award), and pro-rata long service leave if the employee has served the qualifying period. Notice pay is subject to PAYG withholding. Genuine redundancy payments up to the tax-free limit ($12,524 base + $6,264 per completed year of service for 2024–25) are tax-free; amounts above are taxed at a concessional 32% rate.

    Year-End Filings

    • STP Finalisation: Employers must finalise STP records for all employees by 14 July following the financial year end (30 June). This replaces the old Payment Summary/PAYG summary process. Rippling submits STP finalisation in one click.
    • Super Contributions Q4: Final quarterly super contributions due 28 July for the April–June quarter.
    • TPAR (if applicable): Due 28 August for the prior financial year. Applicable to businesses in construction, cleaning, IT, labour hire, and other specified sectors.
    • State Payroll Tax Annual Reconciliation: Each state requires an annual payroll tax reconciliation lodgment — timing varies by state (typically July–August).
    • WorkCover Remuneration Declaration: Annual declaration of payroll to the state WorkCover authority for premium calculation (typically due in July).

    Benefits Overview

    Statutory: Superannuation (11.5%), 4 weeks annual leave, 10 days personal leave, government-funded parental leave, WorkCover.

    Market standard: Private health insurance allowance, novated lease (tax-effective vehicle financing popular in Australia), income protection insurance, salary packaging, professional development budget. Sydney/Melbourne tech market: equity, laptop, home office allowance, 26–28 days leave standard.

    FAQ

    What is STP Phase 2 and does Rippling support it?

    Single Touch Payroll Phase 2 (STP2) is the ATO's real-time payroll reporting system, mandatory since January 2022. It requires employers to report disaggregated payroll data — broken down by income type, tax withholding type, and other categories — on or before each pay date. Rippling is STP Phase 2 certified and submits all required data to the ATO automatically on each pay run.

    How does Superannuation work through Rippling's Australian payroll?

    Rippling calculates Superannuation Guarantee contributions (11.5% of ordinary time earnings) on each pay run and remits via SuperStream to the employee's nominated fund at least quarterly. Employee fund preferences are collected during onboarding; if no choice is made, Rippling checks the ATO's stapled fund register. Contribution records are maintained for TPAR and year-end reporting.

    What are Australian year-end payroll obligations?

    The Australian payroll year ends 30 June. Key year-end obligations include: STP finalisation by 14 July (replacing payment summaries), Q4 super contributions by 28 July, TPAR by 28 August (if applicable), and state payroll tax annual reconciliation (July–August depending on state). Rippling's year-end workflow guides through each step with automated filing where supported.

    Does Rippling handle Australian payroll including STP and Super?

    Yes. Rippling's Australian payroll module is STP Phase 2 certified and handles PAYG withholding, STP reporting, Superannuation via SuperStream, Modern Award compliance, state payroll tax monitoring, and year-end STP finalisation. thePeopleStack configures the Australian payroll setup including ASIC/ABN registration guidance, Award classification, and super fund setup. Contact us to scope your Australia payroll configuration.

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