Flag of Belgium

Belgium

Europe

Running Payroll in Belgium with Rippling

Belgian payroll is built on quarterly DmfA filings to ONSS, bedrijfsvoorheffing withholding, and the mandatory 13th month and double holiday pay. Rippling automates the full cycle for your Belgian SRL/BV.

Compliance Complexity
High
Understanding contractor classification rules is critical before engaging independent contractors.
Rippling Availability
Full
Understanding contractor classification rules is critical before engaging independent contractors.

Location Overview

Belgian payroll is administered through ONSS (National Social Security Office) for social security contributions and FPS Finance for bedrijfsvoorheffing (professional withholding tax). The quarterly DmfA filing to ONSS covers all social security contributions; bedrijfsvoorheffing is remitted monthly. Belgium's paritaire comité (PC) system — with 200+ sector committees — determines minimum wages, notice period calculations, and mandatory benefits including the 13th month salary and double holiday pay for each employee.

Entity Requirement

What You Need Before Running Payroll Here.
  • SRL/BV registered with the Crossroads Bank for Enterprises (KBO/BCE)
  • ONSS employer registration and DmfA portal access
  • Bedrijfsvoorheffing registration with FPS Finance
  • Work accident insurance subscription (mandatory before first hire)
  • Paritaire comité (PC) classification determined by primary business activity

Rippling Payroll Notes

How Rippling Handles Payroll Here.

Rippling's Belgian payroll module provides:

  • ONSS employer and employee contribution calculations per employee
  • Quarterly DmfA (De Multifunctionele Aangifte) generation and ONSS submission
  • Bedrijfsvoorheffing calculation using government scales and monthly remittance to FPS Finance
  • Double holiday pay (dubbel vakantiegeld) accrual and May/June payment scheduling
  • 13th month salary calculation and timing per applicable paritaire comité
  • Meal voucher administration (€8/day face value, employer €6.91, employee €1.09)
  • Sick leave guaranteed salary (gewaarborgd loon) for days 1–30
  • Employment contract generation in correct regional language (Dutch/French)

Payroll Compliance at a Glance

A quick view of the core payroll requirements, statutory rules, and operating details for this location.
Flag of Belgium
Euro (EUR)
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    Minimum Wage

    €2,029.88/month gross (RMMG/GGMMI, August 2024). PC sector minimums typically higher. Almost always exceeded for professional roles.
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    Payroll Cycle

    Monthly. Bedrijfsvoorheffing remitted by 15th of following month. DmfA quarterly filing within 30 days of quarter end.
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    Working Hours

    38 hours/week standard. Overtime requires employee consent and C72A declaration. Premium: 50% weekday; 100% Sunday/holiday. Annualized work schedules common in tech companies.
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    Payroll Tax

    No separate payroll tax. ONSS employer contributions (~25%) and bedrijfsvoorheffing cover the full employer obligation.
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    Compliance Complexity

    High
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    Country Code

    Euro (EUR)
  • Employer & Employee Contributions

    A side-by-side view of employer obligations and employee payroll deductions.

    Employer Contributions

    ContributionRateNotes
    ONSS (Employer)~25%Base rate. Covers health, pension, unemployment, maternity, annual leave fund.
    Work Accident InsuranceVariablePrivate insurer. Rate depends on role risk classification.

    Employee Contributions

    ContributionRateNotes
    Personal ONSS13.07%Fixed rate on gross salary.
    Bedrijfsvoorheffing (Withholding Tax)VariableBased on income and family status. Effective 30–50% for professional salaries.

    Tax, Leave & Termination

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights

    Income Tax Summary

    Annual Taxable IncomeNational Rate
    Up to €15,82025%
    €15,821–€27,92040%
    €27,921–€48,32045%
    Over €48,32050%

    Municipal surcharges (0–9.9%) added per employee municipality of residence. Belgium has the OECD's highest tax wedge: combined income tax + social security = 50%+ of gross for professional salaries.

    Leave Entitlements

    • Annual Leave: 20 legal days. Double holiday pay applies on top of normal salary during leave.
    • Sick Leave: Days 1–7: employer pays 100% (gewaarborgd loon). Days 8–30: employer pays 85.88%. Day 31+: RIZIV/INAMI pays.
    • Maternity: 15 weeks. RIZIV pays 82% (first 30 days) then 75%.
    • Paternity/Birth: 20 days within 4 months. First 3 days employer 100%; remaining 17 days RIZIV at 82%.
    • Public Holidays: 10 national holidays + substitute days.

    Termination Rules

    Belgian notice periods are among Europe's longest (up to 42 weeks at 20 years of service). Final pay includes all accrued leave. Employee receives full pay during notice if required to work it. If released from notice obligations, equivalent notice pay is due as severance. Rippling calculates final pay with the Belgian notice period formula on offboarding.

    Year-End Filings

    • DmfA Q4: Final quarterly declaration due January 31. Rippling generates and submits.
    • Fiscal Fiche 281.10: Annual income certificate issued to each employee by FPS Finance based on DmfA data. Employees use for personal tax returns.
    • Work Accident Insurance Annual Declaration: Annual payroll declaration to the insurer for premium calculation. Rippling generates.

    Benefits Overview

    Statutory: ONSS (~25% employer), 20 days leave + double holiday pay, 13th month (PC-dependent), guaranteed salary during sick leave.

    Market standard: Maaltijdcheques (€8/day), eco-vouchers (€250/year), hospitalization insurance (DKV/Ethias), group insurance (supplementary pension), company car or mobility budget, fietsleasing (bicycle lease). Belgium has some of Europe's richest benefit packages relative to salary.

    FAQ

    What is DmfA and how does Rippling handle Belgian social security filing?

    DmfA (De Multifunctionele Aangifte) is Belgium's quarterly social security declaration filed with ONSS, covering all employer and employee ONSS contributions per employee for each calendar quarter. It must be filed within 30 days of each quarter end. Rippling generates and submits the DmfA quarterly for Belgian entity clients.

    How is bedrijfsvoorheffing (withholding tax) calculated in Belgian payroll?

    Belgian bedrijfsvoorheffing is calculated using government-published scales based on the employee's income level and family composition. It is withheld monthly and remitted to FPS Finance by the 15th of the following month. Rippling applies the correct scale per employee based on income and family status declaration collected during onboarding.

    How does Belgian double holiday pay work in payroll?

    Belgium's double holiday pay (dubbel vakantiegeld) is approximately 92% of one month's gross salary paid in May or June in addition to normal salary during the main annual holiday. For white-collar employees it is calculated through payroll. Rippling accrues double holiday pay monthly and triggers the payment in the May/June payroll run.

    Does Rippling handle Belgian payroll including DmfA and bedrijfsvoorheffing?

    Yes. Rippling's Belgian payroll module handles ONSS contributions, quarterly DmfA filing, bedrijfsvoorheffing withholding and remittance, double holiday pay accrual, 13th month calculation per applicable PC, and meal voucher administration. thePeopleStack configures the full Belgian payroll setup. Contact us to scope your Belgium payroll configuration.

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