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Canada

North America

Running Payroll in Canada with Rippling

Canadian payroll is provincially governed — each province has its own ESA, payroll tax, and workers' comp regime. Rippling applies province-specific rules automatically so your Canadian entity stays CRA and ESA compliant.

Compliance Complexity
Medium
Understanding contractor classification rules is critical before engaging independent contractors.
Rippling Availability
Full
Understanding contractor classification rules is critical before engaging independent contractors.

Location Overview

Canadian payroll operates through two layers: federal (CRA) and provincial. The CRA administers CPP, EI, and federal income tax uniformly. Provincial income tax, health levies (Ontario EHT, BC EHT, Quebec HSF), and workers' compensation (WSIB, WCB) vary by province. Quebec operates a fully separate regime: QPP replaces CPP, QPIP adds parental insurance, and Revenu Québec administers provincial tax alongside the CRA.

T4 slips are due by February 28. ROE filings must be submitted within 5 calendar days of any earnings interruption. Rippling automates both across all provinces.

Entity Requirement

What You Need Before Running Payroll Here.
  • Canadian federal or provincial corporation
  • CRA Business Number (BN) with RP payroll account
  • Provincial payroll tax registration where applicable (Ontario EHT, BC EHT, Quebec HSF, Manitoba, Newfoundland)
  • Workers' compensation: WSIB (Ontario), WorkSafeBC, WCB (AB, MB, SK, NB, NL, NS, PEI), CNESST (Quebec)
  • Quebec: Revenu Québec employer account; QPIP registration; French-language documentation (Bill 96)

Rippling Payroll Notes

How Rippling Handles Payroll Here.

Rippling's Canadian payroll module provides:

  • Federal CPP (5.95%) and EI (2.212%) calculation and CRA remittance
  • Federal and provincial income tax withholding per province and TD1/TP-1015 declarations
  • Quebec: QPP (6.4%) and QPIP contributions, Revenu Québec remittance
  • Provincial payroll tax: Ontario EHT, BC EHT, Quebec HSF, Manitoba, Newfoundland
  • T4 and RL-1 (Quebec) generation and CRA/Revenu Québec e-filing by February 28
  • ROE generation and Service Canada electronic submission on offboarding
  • Province-specific ESA compliance alerts

Payroll Compliance at a Glance

A quick view of the core payroll requirements, statutory rules, and operating details for this location.
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Canadian Dollar (CAD)
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    Minimum Wage

    Ontario $17.20/hour; BC $17.40/hour; Alberta $15.00/hour; Quebec $15.75/hour; Federal $17.30/hour (2024). Rippling applies province-specific minimums per work location.
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    Payroll Cycle

    Bi-weekly or semi-monthly most common. CRA remittance: 15th of following month (regular remitters). Quebec: separate Revenu Québec remittance on same schedule.
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    Working Hours

    Varies by province. Ontario: 8h/day, 48h/week OT at 1.5×. BC: daily OT at 8h, weekly OT at 40h. Alberta: 8h/day, 44h/week. Quebec: 40h/week OT at 1.5×.
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    Payroll Tax

    Ontario EHT: up to 1.95% above $1M payroll. BC EHT: up to 1.95% above $500K. Quebec HSF: 1.25%–4.26%. Manitoba and Newfoundland have separate provincial payroll tax regimes.
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    Compliance Complexity

    Medium
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    Country Code

    Canadian Dollar (CAD)
  • Employer & Employee Contributions

    A side-by-side view of employer obligations and employee payroll deductions.

    Employer Contributions

    ContributionRate (2024)Notes
    CPP5.95%On earnings $3,500–$68,500. CPP2: 4% on $68,501–$73,200.
    EI2.212%1.4× employee rate. Quebec: lower EI (QPIP applies).
    Ontario EHTUp to 1.95%Above $1M Ontario payroll.
    BC EHTUp to 1.95%Above $500K BC payroll.
    Quebec HSF1.25%–4.26%On total Quebec payroll.

    Employee Contributions

    ContributionRate (2024)Notes
    CPP5.95%Same YMPE range. CPP2: 4% on second ceiling.
    EI1.66%Up to $63,200 insurable earnings. Quebec: 1.32%.
    Federal Income Tax15%–33%Per TD1 declaration and federal brackets.
    Provincial Income TaxVariesPer provincial TD1/TP-1015. Applied by Rippling per work province.

    Tax, Leave & Termination

    Key employment information to help you understand your obligations and Employee rights

    Income Tax Summary

    Federal BandTaxable IncomeRate
    1Up to $55,86715%
    2$55,868–$111,73320.5%
    3$111,734–$154,90626%
    4$154,907–$220,00029%
    5Over $220,00033%

    Combined federal + provincial top rates: Ontario 53.53%, BC 53.5%, Alberta 48%, Quebec 53.31%. Rippling applies the correct combined rate per work province and TD1 declarations.

    Leave Entitlements

    • Annual Leave: 2 weeks federally (3 after 5 years). Quebec: 3 weeks minimum. Rippling tracks by province.
    • Sick Leave: Ontario 3 paid days; BC 5 paid days; Federal 10 paid days; Quebec 2 paid + 24 family hours.
    • Parental Leave: Federal EI up to 18 months. Quebec QPIP: enhanced benefits.
    • Public Holidays: 9–13 days depending on province.

    Termination Rules

    Final pay includes all vacation pay accruals and earned wages. ROE within 5 days. Ontario: separate severance pay (1 week/year for 5+ years at $2.5M+ payroll companies). Common law notice typically exceeds ESA minimums significantly. Rippling calculates final pay including vacation and ESA minimums per province.

    Year-End Filings

    • T4 Slips: Filed with CRA and employees by February 28. Quebec employees also receive RL-1 filed with Revenu Québec.
    • T4 Summary: Annual employer summary filed with CRA. Rippling generates and e-files.
    • ROE: Generated on each offboarding or earnings interruption; filed with Service Canada within 5 calendar days. Rippling automates.
    • Provincial Payroll Tax Reconciliation: Ontario EHT, BC EHT, and Quebec HSF require annual reconciliation filed January–March.

    Benefits Overview

    Statutory: CPP, EI, provincial WCB/WSIB, statutory ESA entitlements.

    Market standard: Employer-paid extended health, dental, vision, life, STD/LTD. RRSP matching (3–5%). Tech: equity, flexible work, 3+ weeks vacation.

    FAQ

    What is the CRA RP account and why is it needed before the first payroll?

    The CRA RP (payroll deductions) account is used to remit CPP, EI, and federal income tax to the CRA. It must be registered before the first payroll run. Processing without it attracts 3–10% penalties on late amounts. Rippling assists with RP account registration as part of Canadian payroll setup.

    What is the ROE and when must it be filed?

    The ROE (Record of Employment) is filed with Service Canada when an employee's earnings are interrupted. It must be filed within 5 calendar days of the interruption — late filing is a federal offence. Rippling generates and submits ROEs electronically on each offboarding event or leave initiation.

    How does Quebec payroll differ from other Canadian provinces?

    Quebec has QPP (not CPP), QPIP (separate parental insurance), and provincial tax administered by Revenu Québec. Employees complete TP-1015.3 instead of the standard provincial TD1. All payroll documents must be in French under Bill 96. RL-1 slips replace the T4 at the provincial level. Rippling's Quebec module handles all of these separately from other provinces.

    Does Rippling handle Canadian payroll including T4 filing and ROE generation?

    Yes. Rippling's Canadian payroll covers all 13 provinces and territories, T4 and RL-1 e-filing, ROE generation, Quebec QPP/QPIP/Revenu Québec compliance, and provincial payroll tax monitoring. thePeopleStack is one of the most experienced Rippling partners for Canadian payroll configuration.

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